Tree removal permit rules: Bellingham vs Federal Way, Washington

A side-by-side comparison drawn from each city's tree-protection ordinance. For the underlying full ordinance text, see the Bellingham ordinance page or the Federal Way ordinance page.

Side-by-side comparison

Field Bellingham Federal Way
Protected tree definition Significant tree: 6+ inches DBH. Heritage trees designated for exceptional size, species, or significance. Significant tree: 6+ inches DBH. Tree retention required during development per tree units per acre standard. Landmark trees receive enhanced protection.
Heritage / landmark trees Heritage tree program recognizes individual trees of exceptional community value. Landmark trees designated for exceptional size, species, age, or community value.
Who can apply Not documented Property owner or authorized agent with arborist report
Replacement ratio Not documented Based on tree unit standard per acre and replacement schedule
Replacement details On-site replacement preferred for significant-tree (6 inch DBH) and heritage-tree removal under Bellingham Municipal Code 16.60 (Tree Preservation); fee-in-lieu to the tree-preservation fund accepted when on-site replacement is infeasible. On-site replacement to meet tree unit standard; fee-in-lieu when infeasible.
Typical processing time Not documented 4-6 weeks
Permit fee Not documented Not documented
Permitting department Planning and Community Development Community Development
Municipal code View ordinance → View ordinance →

How they differ

Which city has stricter heritage tree protections, Bellingham or Federal Way?
Both Bellingham and Federal Way maintain heritage / landmark tree designations. Bellingham: Heritage tree program recognizes individual trees of exceptional community value. Federal Way: Landmark trees designated for exceptional size, species, age, or community value.
Where is a tree removal permit processed faster, Bellingham or Federal Way?
Federal Way publishes a typical processing time of 4-6 weeks. Bellingham does not publish a typical processing time, so confirm the current turnaround directly with Bellingham's permitting department.
Where are tree replacement obligations heavier, Bellingham or Federal Way?
Federal Way requires a replacement ratio of Based on tree unit standard per acre and replacement schedule. Bellingham does not document a fixed replacement ratio in its ordinance, so replacement obligations are typically heavier in Federal Way.

Filing in Bellingham or Federal Way?

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