Tree removal permit rules: Cary vs Greensboro, North Carolina
A side-by-side comparison drawn from each city's tree-protection ordinance. For the underlying full ordinance text, see the Cary ordinance page or the Greensboro ordinance page.
Side-by-side comparison
| Field | Cary | Greensboro |
|---|---|---|
| Protected tree definition | Town of Cary Land Development Ordinance (LDO) §7.2 Tree Protection and §7.3 Landscape and Buffer Yards govern tree preservation on all development sites. Protected trees ≥10 inches DBH identified at site plan review require preservation or mitigation. Cary is one of the most stringent NC tree-protection regimes: tree preservation is required on residential subdivisions as well as non-residential sites, with required tree-save areas by zoning district. Historic Overlay District (HOD) provisions add enhanced tree protection on regulated properties. | Greensboro Land Development Ordinance (LDO) tree preservation standards govern tree preservation during site plan review for commercial, multi-family, institutional, and mixed-use development. Protected trees ≥10 inches DBH identified at site plan review require preservation or mitigation. Greensboro maintains a Champion Tree Registry (designated specimen trees) receiving enhanced protection. Public street trees regulated regardless of development category. |
| Heritage / landmark trees | Specimen/heritage trees designated by the Town Arborist receive enhanced protection; removal requires demonstrated hardship, hazard, or approved site plan with enhanced mitigation. Historic Overlay District COA required for tree removal on regulated properties. | Champion trees and specimen trees designated by the City Arborist or listed on the Champion Tree Registry receive enhanced protection; removal requires demonstrated hardship, hazard, or approved site plan with enhanced mitigation. |
| Who can apply | Property owner, authorized agent, or licensed tree service; tree protection plans prepared by registered landscape architect or ISA Certified Arborist | Property owner, authorized agent, or licensed tree service; preservation plans prepared by registered landscape architect or ISA Certified Arborist |
| Replacement ratio | Inch-for-inch replacement for standard protected trees; enhanced ratios for specimen trees per LDO §7.2 | Inch-for-inch replacement for standard protected trees; enhanced ratios for champion/specimen trees per LDO tree preservation standards |
| Replacement details | On-site replacement preferred with approved native canopy species; in-lieu payment to the town tree replacement fund accepted when on-site replacement is infeasible. | On-site replacement preferred with approved native canopy species; in-lieu payment to the tree replacement fund accepted when on-site replacement is infeasible. |
| Typical processing time | 3-6 weeks for tree protection review as part of development submittal | 3-6 weeks for tree preservation review as part of site plan submittal |
| Permit fee | Not documented | Not documented |
| Permitting department | Cary Planning and Development Services / Urban Forestry | Greensboro Planning Department / Parks and Recreation Urban Forestry |
| Municipal code | View ordinance → | View ordinance → |
How they differ
- Which city has stricter heritage tree protections, Cary or Greensboro?
- Both Cary and Greensboro maintain heritage / landmark tree designations. Cary: Specimen/heritage trees designated by the Town Arborist receive enhanced protection; removal requires demonstrated hardship, hazard, or approved site plan with enhanced mitigation. Historic Overlay D… Greensboro: Champion trees and specimen trees designated by the City Arborist or listed on the Champion Tree Registry receive enhanced protection; removal requires demonstrated hardship, hazard, or approved site…
- Where is a tree removal permit processed faster, Cary or Greensboro?
- Cary publishes a typical processing time of 3-6 weeks for tree protection review as part of development submittal; Greensboro publishes 3-6 weeks for tree preservation review as part of site plan submittal. Compare each city's published timeline and plan removal accordingly — emergency-tree provisions may shorten the wait in either city.
- Where are tree replacement obligations heavier, Cary or Greensboro?
- Cary requires a replacement ratio of Inch-for-inch replacement for standard protected trees; enhanced ratios for specimen trees per LDO §7.2. Greensboro requires a replacement ratio of Inch-for-inch replacement for standard protected trees; enhanced ratios for champion/specimen trees per LDO tree preservation standards. Cary: On-site replacement preferred with approved native canopy species; in-lieu payment to the town tree replacement fund accepted when on-site replacement is infeasible. Greensboro: On-site replacement preferred with approved native canopy species; in-lieu payment to the tree replacement fund accepted when on-site replacement is infeasible.
Cary next steps
Greensboro next steps
Filing in Cary or Greensboro?
Capture an ISA TRAQ Level 1, 2, or 3 assessment in the field and export a municipality-ready PDF that fits each city's required report sections. Free, no account required.
Start a TRAQ assessment