Tree removal permit rules: Boulder vs Denver, Colorado

A side-by-side comparison drawn from each city's tree-protection ordinance. For the underlying full ordinance text, see the Boulder ordinance page or the Denver ordinance page.

Side-by-side comparison

Field Boulder Denver
Protected tree definition Public trees (rights-of-way, parks, open space) regulated regardless of size. On private property, trees subject to landscape and development review. Forestry Division has authority over all public trees. All trees in the public right-of-way are regulated regardless of size. Street trees and park trees require Office of the City Forester approval for any work. Trees on private property affected by development subject to landscape and tree preservation review.
Heritage / landmark trees Boulder Revised Code Chapter 6-6 (Forestry) establishes Forestry Division authority over all public trees on rights-of-way, parks, and open space regardless of size; private-property trees subject to landscape and development preservation review at one of the most stringent DBH thresholds in Colorado — Boulder's enhanced-protection tier in lieu of a separate heritage-tree designation. (Numeric protected-tree threshold stored separately in the protected_tree_dbh_threshold field.) Denver Revised Municipal Code Chapter 57 (Parks and Recreation — Tree Regulations) regulates all public-right-of-way and park trees regardless of size; on private development sites, trees ≥4-inch DBH subject to landscape and tree-preservation review with replacement obligations to the Tree Planting Fund — Denver's enhanced-protection tier in lieu of a separate heritage-tree designation.
Who can apply Not documented Property owner, authorized agent, or Denver-licensed tree service company
Replacement ratio Based on tree category and site-specific review 1:1 to 2:1 for street tree removal; on-site landscape replacement for development
Replacement details Replacement required to maintain canopy coverage; in-lieu fees available. Replacement required on-site or in nearby right-of-way; in-lieu fees to Tree Planting Fund when infeasible.
Typical processing time Not documented 2-4 weeks
Permit fee Not documented $50.00
Permitting department Parks and Recreation / Forestry Division Denver Parks and Recreation / Office of the City Forester
Municipal code View ordinance → View ordinance →

How they differ

Which city has stricter heritage tree protections, Boulder or Denver?
Both Boulder and Denver maintain heritage / landmark tree designations. Boulder: Boulder Revised Code Chapter 6-6 (Forestry) establishes Forestry Division authority over all public trees on rights-of-way, parks, and open space regardless of size; private-property trees subject to… Denver: Denver Revised Municipal Code Chapter 57 (Parks and Recreation — Tree Regulations) regulates all public-right-of-way and park trees regardless of size; on private development sites, trees ≥4-inch DBH…
Where is a tree removal permit processed faster, Boulder or Denver?
Denver publishes a typical processing time of 2-4 weeks. Boulder does not publish a typical processing time, so confirm the current turnaround directly with Boulder's permitting department.
Where are tree replacement obligations heavier, Boulder or Denver?
Boulder requires a replacement ratio of Based on tree category and site-specific review. Denver requires a replacement ratio of 1:1 to 2:1 for street tree removal; on-site landscape replacement for development. Boulder: Replacement required to maintain canopy coverage; in-lieu fees available. Denver: Replacement required on-site or in nearby right-of-way; in-lieu fees to Tree Planting Fund when infeasible.

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