Tree removal permit rules: California vs Washington

A cross-state summary drawn from 50 verifieds California cities and 23 verifieds Washington cities. For city-level detail, see the California ordinance hub or the Washington ordinance hub.

Side-by-side summary

Field California Washington
Cities with a heritage tree program 45 of 50 18 of 23
Cities with a replacement ratio 45 of 50 (median 1:1) 16 of 23 (median 1.5:1)
Cities documenting who can apply 45 of 50 12 of 23
Cities publishing processing time 35 of 50 11 of 23
Permit fee (median, where published) $310 (5 of 50 publish) $250 (1 of 23 publish)
Cities requiring arborist certification 45 of 50 17 of 23
Cities specifying report sections 45 of 50 16 of 23

Counts are over verified cities only — cities awaiting verification or with sparse ordinance text don't contribute to these summaries.

How the two states compare

Which state has more cities with heritage tree programs, California or Washington?
California has heritage tree programs in 45 of 50 verified cities, compared with 18 of 23 in Washington. Heritage designation typically overrides standard DBH thresholds, so even smaller heritage trees require a removal permit.
Are tree removal permit fees higher in California or Washington?
Across published permit fees, California has a median of $310 (across 5 of 50 verified cities) and Washington has a median of $250 (across 1 of 23). On the published median, Washington is the cheaper jurisdiction — but city-by-city variance is wide, so always check the specific city before filing.
How do tree replacement obligations compare between California and Washington?
California documents a replacement obligation in 45 of 50 verified cities; Washington in 16 of 23. Among cities with a numeric ratio, the median is 1:1 in California and 1.5:1 in Washington. Many cities accept an in-lieu fee per tree when on-site replanting isn't feasible.

California verified cities

+ 42 more California verified cities.

Washington verified cities

+ 15 more Washington verified cities.

Filing in California or Washington?

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